Q: Difference between Section 498(a) and domestic violence act ?

Ans: 498(a) of IPC is a Criminal in nature       
This section was added in IPC by the Parliament of India in 1983.        
The complaint  to be filed by married woman only· Section 498(a) of Indian Penal Code is a particular category of domestic Violence.
Protection of domestic violence act is quasi Criminal in nature.

The Protection of Women from Domestic Violence Act 2005 and this act came into force on 26th October 2006.  The complaint to be filed by a women against any male or female with whom the women is in Domestic Violence. 
This law doesn’t not protects any women from violence with their husband, but also from the people with whom they are in a domestic relationship.

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